Saturday, April 14, 2012

Some more importance of biodiversity

  1. Development of Tourism: The mountain, hill and the terai regions have their own types of natural environment and beauty. Different types of plants, trees, fruits, flowers, animals are found in these regions in these regions. Biodiversity is the root of this diversity. There are some important cultural heritages in various places creating beauty. The beauty spots have special importance for observation, study and research. They provide the background for tourism development. They attract to the native and the foreign tourists. The development of Eco-tourism helps the local people improve their economic status.
  2. Economic Development: Biodiversity is the prominent source of food grain and medicinal herbs for survival and raw materials for industry. Development and use of herbs can contribute to the improvement of medical science. Biodiversity provides people different types of goods to conduct various activities. More organic goods can be produced by conserving and promoting biodiversity. Selling and distribution of such goods can support economic development.
  3. Environmental Balance: Environment us related with multiple aspects. It is integrated to biological, natural, social, economic, physical aspects. These are related to human activities in social and cultural fields. Biological aspect is that which keeps the whole environment alive. With the disappearance or destruction of any aspect, the status of biological aspect of environment is distributed. Biodiversity is essential to maintain a balance in the environment.
  4. Function of Natural Ecosystem: Biodiversity plays a significant role in the functioning of natural ecosystem. Different species are its integral part. It helps the natural process like water cycles, food-cycle, flow of energy, recycling of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and other atmospheric gases. It also helps to balance temperature and maintain the fertility of soil. In this way, biodiversity plays an important role in the functioning of human life and other natural ecosystem.
  5. Study and Research: Innovative knowledge and information are basic aspects for the development of biodiversity. Therefore, it is essential to conduct research and study on the different aspects of biodiversity for economic and  social development of human beings. The knowledge and skills which are acquired after the study and research should be used to preserve and promote the living organisms on the earth. Biodiversity is a wide area for research on the living beings. The research can be a great contribution to the welfare of human beings as well as other creatures of the world.

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